This course provides a broad overview of different aspects of ecotoxicology, including environmental chemistry, toxicology, ecology and risk assessment related topics. The course consists of lectures, working classes and practicals. Lectures will generally be held in the mornings. Experimental work, video training, working lectures and study visits will take place in the afternoons, to provide examples and practical understanding of the theory.
The second week (part 2) deals with effects and includes toxicological and ecological aspects of ecotoxicology. In this part of the course, focus will be on assessing effects on (life stages) of individual organisms of wildlife species in interaction with their changing environment, and their translation to effects at the population level. In this part of the course, attention will also be paid to the role of ecotoxicology in policymaking. Lectures also will deal with standardized tests carried out in relation to environmental legislation as well as the possibilities and limitations of ecotoxicological monitoring and experimental research.
Specific subjects are:
• Toxicokinetics and biotransformation in relation to species differences in toxicity
• Mechanisms in ecotoxicology and mixture toxicity
• Dose-response relationships
• Biomarkers and biosensors
• In vivo and in vitro bioassays
• Population effects
• Genetic adaptation to pollution in soil invertebrates
• Risk assessment and (international) legislation of chemicals